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Spring Capsule Wardrobe 2024

Spring Capsule Wardrobe 2024

Capsule wardrobes, you either love them or hate them. And, I’m assuming since you’re reading this article you might at least be interested in the concept. 

Now, if you’ve read my capsule wardrobe articles in the past, you might be expecting a similar format.  I tell you what they are, how to build one, and give you an example for a Spring Capsule Wardrobe for 2024. 

I do plan to do those things, but we are going to shake things up a bit.  Capsule wardrobes have gotten a bad reputation.  I don’t want this process to be about overconsumption, lack of personal style, or lack of creativity.

Instead, I want to show you how developing a spring capsule wardrobe can actually enhance your creativity and your authentic style expression.

Will I give you a baseline example and my traditional spring outfit guide?  Yes.  Sign up below for the outfit guide. 

But, I’m also going to ask you to read the following paragraphs before skipping to the item list, because this might just change how you view the potential of a capsule wardrobe. 

What is a Capsule Wardrobe?

capsule wardrobe image of closet for spring organized neatly

Ok, I know I’m testing you with this first heading, and some of you might be tempted to start scrolling.  But, this is going to be more than the canned response… And I’m going to link some interesting studies if you want to learn more about capsule wardrobes. 

A capsule wardrobe can be defined as a personal wardrobe that is minimal in size and filled with the following categories:  essential, basic, and timeless items that can be worn throughout multiple seasons.  

Now, it is important to define the concept of timeless here and how it relates to personal style.  I am a big believer in expressing YOUR personal style and that’s why I’m including more history and research into this article.  Because I understand we are all at different points within our style journeys and these guides can be a helpful visual to understand the mechanics of a capsule wardrobe and how the mix-match functionality works, but I don’t want to inhibit the development of your creativity. 

Timeless, according to the oxford dictionary is “ not appearing to be affected by the time passing or by changes in fashion”

Oxford Dictionary

I want to take this a step further and say that while there is a more stringent interpretation of what timeless fashion is to the fashion community, I want you to examine and find YOUR own timeless definition.  That does not necessarily mean it’s “classic fashion or style”.

Part of developing your capsule wardrobe will be finding your unique categories and your own style needs.  And, I’m going to lay out how to do that. 

{ Spring Capsule Wardrobes for all 12 Seasonal Color Palettes}

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Developing Your Individualized Capsule Wardrobe

Before I get to my example of a Spring Capsule Wardrobe, I want to explain how to best start developing your own, and this involves looking at the different variations of capsules wardrobes over the years.

vogue article "the campus wardrobe" histor yvariation of capsule wardrobe

The historical roots of the capsule wardrobe first started in 1941 when Vogue presented it as a potential wardrobe strategy. They entitled it the “Campus Wardrobe” and it was part of their College Issue. The goal was to be an attainable, polished, and easily-used wardrobe for busy female students.

But the concept of “Capsule Wardrobes” really began to take off when Suzie Faux, who was a boutique owner, wrote “Wardrobe: Develop Your Style and Confidence” in 1980. And if you want we can do a deeper dive into Capsule Wardrobes and their evolution and my current strategy with them, just let me know in the comments.

donna karen 7 easy pieces capsule wardrobe

And then in 1985  Donna Karen introduced her version of this concept with a collection entitled “Seven Easy Pieces”.  Now, she was a designer and was hoping to sell people her designs as an easy shortcut to a versatile closet.  But, what’s more interesting to me, is the concept of 7 easy pieces that exist in your closet. 

So while she listed individual items like a bodysuit, a wrap skirt, a cold-shoulder dress, etc… I want us to think more broadly and talk about categories so that you might examine these pieces for yourself and your needs.  

And if we like this concept, I’m happy to turn this into a more specific article and share my own experience using these broad categories.

I’m going to say that your wardrobe needs these 7 base categories or pieces.  Several pieces within your closet can fall within each category, but you want to nail down the main piece and how it works with your style parameters or preferences.

  • The Comfortable Bottom
  • The Polished Bottom
  • The “Easy-Yes” Top
  • The Polished Top 
  • The Creative or Unique-To-You Piece 
  • The Flexible Layering Piece 
  • The Self-identified “Icing”

The Comfortable Bottom:  This is a piece that no matter what day it is, it’s easy to throw on and wear all day.  You’re never aching to get out of this bottom. It could be a knit skirt, a comfy pair of jeans, leggings, or cashmere pants for instance.  But, I want you to think about what item would fill this space for you. 

The Polished Bottom:  Now, I’m not referring to the concept of polished and it being linked to more “classic” silhouettes.  Instead, I’m examining how you like to show when you “put in the effort”.  When you walk down the street and have that “yes, this outfit is doing alll the things” what bottom are you typically wearing?  This could range from jeans, trousers, mini-skirts, silk skirts, or whatever you are drawn to. 

The “Easy-Yes” Top:  You’re in a rush, what top are you grabbing?  Now this may change based on the seasonality of your climate, and we will discuss this in the next part. 

The Polished Top:  Something that makes you feel put-together and like your best self.  It may not be the top you reach for when you are in a rush, but it is the top you grab when you want to have that extra pepe in your step.

spring capsule dress two ways on gabrielle arruda

The Creative/Unique-to-you Piece:  This can be a go-to silhouette that you feel speaks to your unique personal style expression. This could be a piece you found while vintage shopping,  a dress you enjoy wearing, a fun coat you love… The possibilities are endless and if you’re struggling you can try thinking about what item or piece would you pull out if you had to define your style in one item from your closet. 

Flexible Layering Piece:  An important part of style is “completing” your look or achieving a head-to-toe look (as Kibbe and other fashion stylists refer to it).  This just means that you have evaluated the style lines, the flow of the outfit, and what the cohesion of the outfit elements express.   A flexible layering piece can be a great staple to do this.  Whether it is a coat, a sweater, a linen blouse, a vest, or anything else you add on top of your outfit, defining this is important.  

Self-Identified “Icing”: Now, similar to a layering piece, your final touches and accessories can elevate a look.  What is your easy-yes “icing”?  What does icing even mean in this context?  Well, I like to compare it to a birthday cake.  The cake is just a cake until you add the “Happy birthday message” and the candles. And you can take it even further and have graphics, aesthetics, photos, or full-on 3-d models on your cake.  But, it depends on your likes and aesthetics, right? So what are your easy icing pieces?  You can expand this to makeup, hairstyles, jewelry, shoes, or however, you like to accentuate your looks.  I don’t want this to be put into terms of your “ideal” outfit, but rather your average outfit.

Determining Your Own Capsule Basics

Now, an important aspect to determine these pieces is gathering style data. If you’ve been taking daily outfit photos for some time you may have a good sense of how to define these pieces already. 

benefits of daily outfit photos

If you’re just putting together your first capsule, and you want an example of where to start I suggest you do the following: Take daily outfits, use this base example as a place to start, see how many pieces you wear, adjust once or twice within 8 weeks of wearing those items, and then track the commonalities and most-worn pieces (from your daily outfit data).  From there these pieces should be easier to define. 

How Many Pieces Should My Capsule Include?

Based on this scientific study on the links between creativity and capsule wardrobes (which generally showed positive results!), 33 pieces seem to be the magic number.  This is also the number that Project 333 states is a good starting point. 

Now, 33 items may seem like a lot or little to you depending on your wardrobe state.  But, I think it’s a good baseline suggestion and you can tweak it if you need to. 

This number does not include things like underwear, sleepwear, your wedding ring, or workout clothes.  Now, if those Lululemon leggings are something you wear on your regular days out, then count them. But if they are generally for gym or workout classes only, they would not count.

You could examine this Spring Capsule Wardrobe Checklist for a general idea of what might be included in your capsule. But don’t be hesitant to swap out items for your personal preferences or climate needs!

spring capsule 2023 wardrobe checklist

It is suggested that you build this closet and test it for 3 months, allowing yourself one time to re-adjust the closet if you’ve found your initial pieces not working. 

So developing a Spring Capsule is a perfect time to start this! 

Now, let me show you my example for a Spring Capsule Wardrobe… and we will get into the creativity aspect of it and outfit building after that. 

Aren’t you glad you didn’t just skip all that text 😉 

Spring Capsule Wardrobe 2024 

Why these items?

Now you have to remember that this is just an example capsule wardrobe and if you buy everything I just suggested and don’t tweak it at all, you’re going to be disappointed with the results.  And maybe even proclaim “Well, see, capsule wardrobes don’t work for me”. 

And they might not… but this capsule wardrobe is an example to reach as many people as possible.  So if you find it boring? Good- change it to your unique style POV. If you find you don’t like longer trenches… Great, swap out that piece for your own flexible layering piece. 

style "hierarchy of needs" image
Would you want more content about this concept?

Think of this list as a basic foundation in a pyramid. These items are the foundation of your style (encompassing the lifestyle necessities and the basics/foundational pieces in my Style Hierarchy of Needs pyramid above). You can use the checklist in the previous section to see what you already have and compare them to your daily outfit photos to determine what you actually wear. 

spring outfit daily outfit photo
Daily outfit photos don’t need to be glamorous, they are for the data!

The Creativity of Capsule Wardrobes + Outfit Building

Now, a frequent complaint people have with capsule wardrobes is that they look like the example I just provided.  I get it!  If you have honed down your personal style, the above image should viewed from only a category list and not from an aesthetic one. 

spring capsule blouse

There are typically two results from building a capsule wardrobe.  The first person is striving for easily repeatable outfit formulas that make getting dressed and looking polished a simple task. They want to find the path of least resistance and then rinse and repeat. 

If this is your goal, then signing up for my spring capsule outfit guide might be a great place to start.

The other result is less well-known, and that’s an intentional stretching of creativity through a limited wardrobe (research study here) and a decrease in impulse purchasing.  Now the study had a fairly limited sample size, but the results correlate with a lot of my best practices for personal style building. Including collecting data, reflecting on your outfits, and getting creative with the pieces you already have instead of defaulting to new purchases.

Here’s where I’m going to nerd out a little bit on the roots of creativity, so bear with me a bit. 

Creativity has a broad and ambiguous definition depending on who you ask.  However, Kaufman and Beghetto created an interesting study where they coined the Four C Model indicating different levels of creativity. 

  • Big C Creativity-  in fashion these would be your big designers like Alexander McQueen and Christian Dior.  They have a mainstream, large, and imminent status within the field.
  • Pro-c Creativity- These would be your professionals who are experts, but potentially not known worldwide or reached the status of the Big- C people.
  • Mini-c Creativity- This is the evaluation of creativity as a growth model and is often used for young kids or high school students (so it doesn’t really apply here).

And there is the little-c creativity which is what I plan to discuss briefly.  Little-c level of creativity is the result of highlighting everyday creativity and how we use creativity to nurture, grow, and improve to reach unfulfilled potential. 

This can include traits like inquisitiveness, imagination, unconventionality, and freedom.  The more you can stretch your interpretation of creativity, the better off you will be. 

plus size woman wearing funky print crop top with docs and trousers labeled outfit A. next to "outfit B" older woman in white blouse and classic trousers with simple gold bracelet

For instance, we might instinctually or stereotypically define the above outfits as outfit A: creative, outfit B: classic.  But that would be doing our styles and minds a disservice. Both outfits exhibit their wearer’s creativity and showcase their individual style POV’s..

No matter what your wardrobe looks like, embracing a flexible and malleable definition of creativity will help you bring it to life. 

And the more intrinsic motivation you have around your style, the more you can engineer your creativity.  (Remember intrinsic motivation: doing it to feel good, express yourself, explore your expression… Extrinsic motivation: doing it to impress your boss, get noticed by a crush, or fit in with your friends).

Based on the research that followed people using a capsule wardrobe and measuring their creativity (including their base creativity styles), they found a general link between creativity and the reuse of existing clothes and the reduction of new pieces.

So why did I give you that breakdown? 

Because I wanted to emphasize that capsule wardrobes are not boring.  I encourage you to start to slowly define your 7 category pieces and how they relate to your style toolbox and your style statement.

Building a capsule wardrobe takes some time. My base example and outfit guide can help you see how the mechanism works, but what it can’t do is replace the pieces with YOUR own personal expression.  

The sooner you tap into your own fashion instincts, and determine your own authentic style (a great place to start is here!), the better you can create your unique recipe for your capsule. 

Why the change in this article format?

I want to help everyone along different points of their style journey.  And I want to give guidance to people who are just starting and need a stronger framework.  But, I want to make sure that I’m also emphasizing the importance of what comes next. 

My goal is to help you find strength through style. I want you to learn to trust your own fashion instincts and I hope that you uncover and express your unique Style POV. 

So while I won’t stop creating resources that people find helpful, I also want to help create a map you can follow to get to the larger style goals you have.

My Thoughts

It’s all well and good to hear the data and hear my thoughts on this, but if you’ve watched my videos your doubt might be creeping in and you’re inner voice is going “Sure, I’ve seen your closet, you don’t capsule.”  

And I could give you some baloney about how I’m in the fashion industry and I need more clothes for examples in content, and while that has some merit, the assumption that I don’t capsule is incorrect.

I am bicoastal, which means I have two closets to contend with and I capsule them to different degrees. My larger closet in New York is organized via clusters and categories and I take out seasonally inappropriate items as the weather changes.  My second closet is much smaller and much more refined and works off a more traditional capsule system.  My Closet Audit Video can help you understand this better (as well as get your wardrobe looking up to snuff).

Traveling between these two homes has led me to really understand my foundational fashion pieces because those are the items I bring back and forth with me.  I’d like to re-emphasize that each person’s capsules will look different and with time you may even change how your capsule works for your style needs. 

Even if you have a huge closet or a 20-item closet, the concept of capsuling can be beneficial. It can enhance your creativity, and take a hard look at your consumption habits around fashion and seasonality. 

All that to say, if you’d like me to do a deeper article on the 7 category capsules I’ve created, let me know in the comments.

If this was too much data for you, I’m happy to hear that too.

Let’s find strength through style. 

Cyndie

Sunday 17th of March 2024

Dear, I love your passion. What you write helps me define my bigger self - style, well, I can say I'm a pre-begginer. Even so, I read what you send and I love the fact you're being intimate with us (intimate information=personal information. I dislike the term "vulnerable". Now back to where I was.) So a huge thank you for mentoring me. Write whatever you feel about. Passion is contagious, you'll find more than one interested reader, whatever topic you'll choose (we don't need to be constantly the same peolple, behind the screens). Success!

Gabrielle Arruda

Sunday 17th of March 2024

I'm so glad the information resonated with you! Thank you for such a kind and sincere comment, it means a lot to me!

Kira

Wednesday 13th of March 2024

I think your 7 capsule approach is pretty sound. It reminds me of several “sew a capsule wardrobe” plans I’ve drawn up and never quite made it through.

I very much appreciate your approach to “tweak these suggestions for you.” I think one of the things we’re clearly seeing is how the fashion cycle doesn’t sell us “our style,” it’s just an impossibility. Unless we are a rare bird, it is only through some deep introspection that we can discover our own special blend of want and need in wardrobing matters.

Your focus on Style as opposed to Fashion (and the Fast Fashion cycle) is a breath of fresh air. I thoroughly enjoy your posts and videos.

Thank you Gabrielle!

Hannah (Neon Neutral)

Tuesday 12th of March 2024

I think what makes a 'capsule' wardrobe interesting is that it is imposing a limit, and creativity thrives on limits. Do I only have 33 items in my entire wardrobe? No. But I like creating 'capsules' to help focus my thinking for a season, or a test of an idea, etc.

For example, on my rack in my bedroom right now I'm playing around with two color dressing (originally heard about thru Hannah Louise Poston) so I have black accessories, nude accessories (bag and shoes), blue accessories... Then my actual clothes are those colors (I'm counting white/nude as one 'color'). And then i make outfits with these limits in mind. I've been enjoying it!

Sometimes having quite limiting limits (lol) can help bring about the most creativity!

I think next I'll try your 7 types of items 'system'~! Anxiously awaiting your next vid. Thanks Gaby!

Gabrielle Arruda

Tuesday 12th of March 2024

Oh yes i think "limits" can absolutely drive creativity- but what I wanted to emphasize is that you shouldn't feel "limited". I don't want people to feel hampered by the process, but more inspired to tackle it in a new way (if that makes sense). And totally agree, everyone makes their own capsule experience more personal and more individualized for their closet and style. I think that color process sounds interesting, thanks for sharing!

Sam

Sunday 10th of March 2024

This was a great article! Love the 7 category idea to re-build my wardrobe, especially now that I’m 10 months postpartum and I think I’m ready to let go of things that were all pre-pregnancy (and honestly, pre-COVID) since my body has changed!

Gabrielle Arruda

Sunday 10th of March 2024

I'm so glad you found it helpful! I know from personal experience post partum can be a new endeavor when approaching your style. My closet audit guide might help you weed out some pieces you're no longer attached to: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DSyYymRqYbw&t=3s

Cyndi

Saturday 9th of March 2024

I first saw the Capsule Wardrobe concept on a handout from Casual Corner around the early 80's. It was full-color and unfolded pretty large. I used that thing for years, and have been trying to find one online. Does anyone remember it?

Also, there is a lot of talk about fast fashion being the reason people's closets are so stuffed, but I think the SIZE of people's closets has a lot to do with it, also. I kept my wardrobe to the bare minimum until I moved into a house with a walk-in closet. Then it mysteriously filled itself!

And yes, please more on the seven category capsule.

Gabrielle Arruda

Saturday 9th of March 2024

I will try to look for it, sounds like a good resource!

And yes, we tend to fill the spaces we have, which is ok too. But there is also people with tiny closets and way too many pieces. But the real issue comes with buying pieces that you don't wear. Big closets are totally ok- I have a big closet too. I just make sure it's filled with pieces I love and reflect my style expression and I regularly do closet audits ;)